January 15, 2025 1:46 am
January 15, 2025 1:46 am

Today is cow tihar of Deepawali

Kathmandu, 2 November: Today is Cow Worship Day (Gai Tihar) in Nepal, celebrated as part of Tihar, also known as Deepawali or the festival of lights. In Hinduism, cows hold a special place, symbolizing prosperity, nourishment, and the maternal, nurturing aspects of nature. 

Kartik sukla pradipada i.e. worshiping the Govardan mountain, cow or bull worship or worshiping, today is Sanatan (Hinduism) belief that great virtue will be obtained. The sweet foods should be made as offering for cow or bull and a lamp should be lit.

Here are some beliefs behind cow worship in Hindu culture:

  1. Symbol of Motherhood: The cow is often revered as a “mother figure” in Hinduism, embodying gentleness, care, and nourishment. Just as a mother provides for her children, cows provide milk, a staple food source. Therefore, they are respected as a divine symbol of the nurturer.

  2. Association with Prosperity: Cows are considered a source of wealth in agrarian societies. They provide milk, which can be transformed into various dairy products, and their dung is used as fuel and fertilizer, supporting households and agriculture.

  3. Spiritual Significance: Many Hindus believe cows are sacred and symbolize all forms of life. The reverence of cows aligns with the concept of ahimsa (non-violence) toward all living beings, which is a central tenet of Hinduism.

  4. Connection to Deities: The cow is also linked to various deities. In particular, she is connected with Lord Krishna, who is often depicted as a cowherd in his youth. Lord Shiva’s vehicle, Nandi the bull, is another representation of the deep bond between divinity and cattle.

  5. Symbol of Abundance: In Hindu mythology, Kamadhenu is a divine, wish-granting cow. She is believed to fulfill desires and bless those who worship her with abundance. This makes cow worship a gesture of gratitude for prosperity and well-being.

During Tihar, people in Nepal express gratitude to cows by worshiping them, feeding them special treats, and decorating them with garlands and vermillion. It’s a beautiful cultural practice that reinforces harmony between humans and nature.

Picture of Phatam B. Gurung

Phatam B. Gurung

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